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Writer's pictureAmanda Dixon

Blocks are Examples of Open-Ended Toys

Updated: Oct 6



Blocks are Examples of Open-Ended Toys



Since the beginning of time, children have been building and creating. Our ancestors used sticks, rocks, and anything they could find in nature to construct basic structures. This innate need to build remains strong in children today, and one of the best ways to foster this creativity is through block play. Watching children build with blocks is not only enjoyable but also a powerful learning experience.


Blocks are considered open-ended toys because they offer limitless possibilities for play. Unlike toys with a specific purpose or outcome, blocks allow children to use them in countless ways without predefined rules or instructions. This flexibility encourages children to be creative, explore different building methods, and make their own decisions during play. Whether stacking, sorting, or constructing elaborate structures, the ways children can engage with blocks are only limited by their imagination. As a result, blocks foster independent thinking and problem-solving skills, making them one of the most valuable open-ended toys available.


Blocks are an example of open-ended toys that allow children to explore, create, and learn in limitless ways. Here’s why blocks are one of the best toys for young children:


1. Creativity & Imagination

Blocks offer children a blank canvas to bring their imaginative worlds to life. Whether they envision a magical fairyland, a bustling farm, or a towering rocket ship, blocks can help them create it. This freedom to design and build whatever comes to mind nurtures creativity and allows kids to express themselves without limits. Open-ended toys like blocks encourage endless possibilities.


2. Problem Solving Skills

When children use blocks, they encounter the need to solve problems. Whether it's figuring out how to make their structures stand or how to fit pieces together, blocks present countless opportunities for young minds to exercise problem-solving skills. This hands-on experience helps develop critical thinking and logic.


3. Higher-Order Thinking Skills

Building with blocks requires more than just imagination; it also engages higher-order thinking. According to Bloom's Taxonomy, "creating" is the highest form of thinking. As children build, they are not only creating but also analyzing how different blocks interact. Blocks are an excellent way to help children develop advanced cognitive skills like analysis and synthesis.


4. Spatial Awareness

Research from the journal Mind, Brain, and Education suggests that playing with blocks enhances a child’s understanding of spatial relationships. Concepts like "over," "around," and "through" are naturally learned as children manipulate blocks. This type of play helps build the spatial awareness necessary for future skills, such as reading maps or understanding geometry.


5. Concentration & Focus

Block play can significantly improve a child's ability to focus. When children are engaged in building, especially with a specific design in mind, they concentrate deeply on how to make their vision a reality. The determination required to balance, fit, and align blocks is an excellent way to help children build concentration skills.


6. Math Skills Development

Blocks are an excellent tool for early math development. While playing, children interact with three-dimensional shapes, practice sorting and counting, and even begin to understand patterns and size differences. Blocks make abstract math concepts tangible and fun, giving kids a hands-on introduction to mathematical thinking.


Choosing the Right Blocks for Your Child

Now that we’ve explored the many benefits of blocks for open-ended play, the next question is: How do you choose the best blocks for your child? Blocks are an example of open-ended toys that come in many shapes, sizes, and materials. Here are some key tips to keep in mind:


  • Safety First: Always consider your child’s age and developmental stage. For younger children who still mouth toys, avoid small pieces like Legos to prevent choking hazards.

  • Variety Matters: Offering a variety of blocks—such as wooden blocks, foam blocks, or magnetic blocks—ensures your child has different textures, weights, and building possibilities to explore.

  • Encourage Free Play: Leave blocks out and accessible so that your child can engage with them freely. Open-ended toys like blocks are most effective when children have the freedom to use them in their own creative ways.


Here's a list of our favorite blocks for open-ended play:


Wood Blocks are a must-have. Connecting with natural materials is something we strongly advocate for as it is important for sensory development. We love these wood blocks.


Non-traditional blocks like these Magnatiles are another great addition to your rock repertoire.



These foam Gorilla Blocks are perfect for building outside. They are non-toxic, weatherproof and recyclable.


We'd love to hear about your favorite blocks and/or ways to use blocks with your children! Share in the comments below.


Happy Building!


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